Exelon is a prescription medication that is used to treat mild to moderate dementia that has been caused by Parkinson’s disease or Alzheimer’s. Exelon contains rivastigmine and works by preventing the breakdown of natural chemicals that are responsible for memory, thinking and reasoning.

Make sure to always read the patient information and instructions before using this medication. Always follow your doctor’s directions.

• Exelon should be taken with food.
• It is typically prescribed to be taken twice a day.
• This medication is most effective when taken regularly.
• If you miss your dose for three or more consecutive days, speak to your doctor before taking this medication again.

Tell your doctor and pharmacist:

• About your drug and other allergies.
• If you take any other prescription or over-the-counter medications.
• Your medical history particularly of liver disease, heart problems, heart rhythm disorders, enlarged prostate, seizure disorder, tremors, kidney disease, uncontrolled muscle movements, stomach ulcers, urination problems, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), other breathing problems or recent weight loss of lack or appetite.
• If you are pregnant or planning pregnancy.
• If you are breast-feeding.

You should also know:

• Exelon may affect your reactions. Do not drive or operate machinery until you can do so safely.

Common side effects of Exelon include but are not limited to:

• Nausea or vomiting.
• Stomach upset.
• Weakness.
• Loss of appetite.

Get medical help if you have any of the following side effects of rivastigmine:

• Seizures.
• Tremors or restless muscle movements.
• Severe or persistent vomiting or diarrhea.
• Weight loss or loss of appetite.
• Painful or difficult urination.
• Severe skin irritation, redness, or itching.
• Bloody or tarry stools.
• Coughing with mucus.
• Vomit that looks like coffee grounds.
• Feeling lightheaded or like you might pass out.
• Signs of dehydration including heavy sweating, hot and dry skin, inability to urinate, severe thirst, or feeling hot.
• Symptoms of an allergic reaction such as difficulty breathing, hives, or swelling in your face, lips, or throat.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Exelon?

If you miss a dose of Exelon, you should take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, then skip your missed dose. Speak to your doctor if you miss three consecutive doses.

What is the generic alternative to Exelon?

Generic Exelon is known as rivastigmine. Both Exelon and rivastigmine are available in strengths of 1.5mg, 3mg, 4.5mg, and 6mg.